Health, Safety and Collateral Ratio

There are three risk metrics/parameters that users will see on DeFi Saver. These include:

chevron-rightHealth Ratiohashtag

The Health Ratio is Aave's indicator of the position's overall health. Once it reaches 1, the position is liquidated.

It's calculated as:

Health Ratio = (collateral value * liquidation factor) / debt value

So if we take the example from the screenshot below, we'd have:

Health Ratio = (19,337 * 0.83) / 9,998.70

Health Ratio = 1.60

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Information about the collateral asset's liquidation factor (Liq. Fac.) can be found in the "Market" section of the Aave dashboard

chevron-rightCollateral Ratiohashtag

The Collateral Ratio represents the % difference between your collateral and your debt in dollar amounts. It's calculated as:

Collateral Ratio = (collateral dollar amount / debt amount) * 100

So if we take the example from the screenshot below, we'd have:

Collateral Ratio = ($84,690/ $42,992) * 100

Collateral Ratio = 196.98%

chevron-rightSafety Ratiohashtag

The Safety Ratio is a measure of how far you are from liquidation, expressed as a percentage. It is inversely proportional to your borrow power used, so the more you borrow, the lower your Safety Ratio. It's calculated as:

Safety Ratio = (( Collateral in dollar value * collateral factor) / debt amount in dollar value) * 100

So if we take the example from the screenshot below, we'd have:

Safety Ratio = (( $78,979 * 0.8) / 35,002) * 100

Safety Ratio = 181.63%

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Information about the collateral asset's collateral factor/LTV (Col. Fac.) can be found in the "Market" section of the Aave dashboard Collateral Factor is the same metric as LTV.

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Depending on the protocols you use, they may only use one risk parameter (e.g. Collateral Ratio for Maker, or a protocol-specific one like Health Ratio for Aave v3)

Using the calculations in this article will help you make projections for your position - such as how much a specific price change in your collateral's value would impact your health metrics.

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